Corrections? Hampton organized and partially financed the unit known as "Hampton's Legion", which consisted of six companies of infantry, four companies of cavalry, and one battery of artillery. Wade Hampton (1752 - February 4, 1835) was a South Carolina soldier, politician, two-term U.S. In a column for the Capital Gazette published on June 10, he said he "understood that four generations of Hampton Aulds began with a defeated Confederate soldier's pride in his general and glorification of what became known as the Lost Cause.'". At birth, Skip Auld was named Hampton for his great-grandfather, whose namesake was Wade Hampton III,. He personally paid for all the weapons for the Legion. The Sons of Confederate Veterans awarded Hampton with its Confederate Medal of Honor, created in 1977.[21]. hide caption. In South Carolina and other states, groups of men calling themselves "rifle clubs" formed to act as vigilantes in the years after the war. He was elected to the South Carolina General Assembly in 1852 and served as a state Senator from 1858 to 1861. He rose from colonel to lieutenant general and saw combat in many key battles. He was reelected in 1884 and served from March 4, 1879 until March 3, 1891. rootsweb: Click Here He was grandson of Wade Hampton (1754-1835), lieutenant . But when the recent anti-racism demonstrations began sweeping the country and protesters began toppling Confederate monuments he spoke out about changing his name. Collection number: 871 View finding aid. During the Battle of Chancellorsville, Hampton's brigade was stationed south of the James River, so saw no action. in Hampton Family Pape':'S. South Caroliniana Library, University of South Car . Wounded three times, he survived to become a military hero to the defeated South and a symbol of the supposed nobility and gallantry of the Lost Cause.. Hampton was one of only three Southern officers to achieve the rank of Lieutenant General in the Confederate States Army without any military training. Hampton family members owning plantations in Issaquena County included Wade Hampton II and his sons Wade Hampton III and Christopher Fitzsimmons Hampton. Reconstruction ended after Wade Hampton III, a Confederate general and Democrat, was elected Governor of South Carolina in 1876 through broad intimidation efforts. Leave a message for others who see this profile. His sisters married General John S. Preston and Governor Richard Manning. At least eight municipalities in South Carolina have a street named "Wade Hampton" (Beaufort, Charleston, Duncan, Greenville, Greer, Hampton, Taylors, and Walterboro) and approximately 47 towns in the state have streets named "Hampton". While Lee's army was bottled up in the Siege of Petersburg, in January 1865, Hampton returned to South Carolina to recruit soldiers. He re-entered South Carolina politics in 1876, running in opposition to those policies. . At the Battle of Seven Pines on May 31, 1862, he was severely wounded in the foot, but while still under fire, remained on his horse while the foot was treated. An equestrian statue by Frederick W. Ruckstull was erected on the grounds of the S.C. state capitol in Columbia, in 1906. (1818-1902)", "Search for Confederate symbols finds them aplenty in Washington, DC", "Leaders Content to Leave Confederate Statues in US Capitol", "Appendix 11: Research Reports on Building Names: Wade Hampton College", "Wade Hampton no more: Alaska census area named for confederate officer gets new moniker", The Citadel Archives: Hampton, Wade, 1818-1902, Biographical Directory of the United States Congress, U.S. senator (Class 3) from South Carolina, United States senators from South Carolina, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wade_Hampton_III&oldid=1127105595, Politicians from Charleston, South Carolina, Confederate States Army lieutenant generals, Democratic Party governors of South Carolina, People of South Carolina in the American Civil War, Democratic Party United States senators from South Carolina, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles needing additional references from July 2019, All articles needing additional references, Articles with unsourced statements from July 2019, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2020, Articles needing additional references from December 2015, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, United States railroad commissioner 18931897, This page was last edited on 12 December 2022, at 22:52. In the Peninsula Campaign, at the Battle of Seven Pines on May 31, 1862, he was severely wounded in the foot, but remained on his horse while it was being treated, still under fire. A residence hall at Hampton's alma mater, the University of South Carolina, is called the "Wade Hampton." In accordance with the legal provisions, you can ask for the removal of your name and the name of your minor children. Donate. Auld discusses how it felt to change a family name and why he decided to publicly talk about his decision now. But he was able to attract loyal, devoted companions from aristocrat to slave who would "cling to him," through triumphs and tragedies. Gen. Judson Kilpatrick (often called "Kill-Cavalry") at the Bennett Farm. [citation needed] These groups acted as "the military arm of the Democratic Party. He was the scion of the politically important Hampton family, which was influential in state politics almost into the 20th century. He was one of only three officers without previous military experience (the other two being Nathan Bedford Forrest and Richard Taylor, son of President Zachary Taylor) to achieve the rank of lieutenant general in the Confederate service. At least eight municipalities in South Carolina have a street named "Wade Hampton" (Beaufort, Charleston, Duncan, Greenville, Greer, Hampton, Taylors, Walterboro) and in approximately 47 towns of South Carolina are streets named "Hampton." gnalogique Dowling avec plus d'un demi-million de parents, Brother of Christopher Fitzsimons Hampton; Harriet Flud Hampton; Catherine Pritchard Hampton; Ann M. Hampton; Caroline Louisa Hampton and 2 others; Lt. Col. Frank Hampton (CSA) and Mary Fisher Hampton less. One of the non-resident planter families of Issaquena County during antebellum times was the Hampton family of Columbia, South Carolina. In the North and South trilogy by John Jakes, the character Charles Main serves with Hampton's cavalry throughout the Civil War. Wade Hampton was born in South Carolina during 1754 and died in Columbia, South Carolina on February 4, 1835. He served during the American Revolution and was a member of Congress from 1795-1797 and a presidential elector in 1801. After gaining office in the contested gubernatorial election of 1876, he served as the governor of South Carolina from 1877 to 1879. He was carried back to Virginia in the same ambulance as General John Bell Hood. In reply to: Descendants for Wade Hampton II 9/01/98 Wade HamptonIII (m.Margaret Preston) .Sally (m.Col.John Haskell,moth.M.Preston) .Wade (moth.M.Preston) .Preston (moth.M.Preston) .George (moth.Mary McDuffie) .Mary (Moth.Mary Mcduffie) .Alfred (moth.Mary Mcduffie) .Harriet (b.1848,d.1853,moth.M.Preston) Does anyone know about wadeIII's, wade? In 1858, Hampton III married Mary Singleton McDuffie (1830-1874). He possessed a native reserve that some would mistake for arrogance. L'arbre Their land holdings extended from Issaquena County to Lake Washington in Washington County, and their plantations included Walnut Ridge and Wild Woods in Issaquena County and Linden in Washington County. Their children were: George McDuffie Hampton (18591917), Mary Singleton "Daisy" Hampton (18611934), Alfred Hampton (18631942), and Catherine Fisher Hampton (born and died 1867), In 1890, Hampton's niece Caroline, an operating room nurse, married William Halsted, later known as the "father of American surgery" for his contributions. Over his strong protests, a group of friends raised enough funds to build him one. There is also a fire district (Wade Hampton Fire Department) named in his honor placed on the east side of Greenville, adjoining the Greenville city limits, which include Wade Hampton High School. Agnes Douglas , Alexander Livingston, Margaret Elizabeth Mosby , James Wade. Connect to the World Family Tree to find out, Mar 28 1818 - Charleston, South Carolina, USA, Apr 11 1902 - Columbia, South Carolina, USA, rriet Flud Hampton, Catherine M Hampton, Ann M Hampton, Carolone Louisa Hampton, Frank Hampton, Mary Fisher Hampton, Hampton. Though lacking military experience, he organized and commanded Hamptons Legion of South Carolina troops. After that, he served two terms as U.S. Shortly afterward, Hampton and his other son, Wade IV, rode in the same direction. He worked to explain the Confederacy's loss of the war and deeply regretted the loss of the secure life he had before the war. Statues of him were erected in the South Carolina State House building and the United States Capitol. (ien. Updates? Biography https://sites.rootsweb.com/~msissaq2/heath1.html, Issaquena County Genealogy and History, The 1860 Federal Census Schedule 2 https://sites.rootsweb.com/~msissaq2/slave60.html, Issaquena County Genealogy and History, The 1860 Federal Census Page 5 https://sites.rootsweb.com/~msissaq2/census60c.html, Back to the Issaquena Genealogy and History Project, http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=H000140, http://www.lib.unc.edu/mss/inv/h/Hampton,Wade(1752-1835).html, http://elections.harpweek.com/2biographies//bio-1872-Full.asp?UniqueID=16&Year=1872, http://www.famousamericans.net/wadehampton/, https://sites.rootsweb.com/~msissaq2/heath1.html, https://sites.rootsweb.com/~msissaq2/slave60.html, https://sites.rootsweb.com/~msissaq2/census60c.html. The historic Hampton Heights neighborhood in Spartanburg is named after him. 1 of 16. On April 6, 1814 he resigned his commission and returned to South Carolina where he acquired a large fortune with land speculating. president of Confederate States of America. Hampton charged the trooper before he could fire his rifle, but another trooper blindsided Hampton with a saber cut to the back of his head. After his refusal, Hampton had to campaign for his supporters not to vote for him in the gubernatorial election. Wade Hampton III was descended from a prominent South Carolina family. in 1921, but is assassinated shortly after by a member of the Freedom Party, an organization that resembles the Brown Shirts. It was because of her skin reaction to surgical sterilization chemicals that Halsted invented the surgical glove the previous year. He was the United States railroad commissioner from 1893 to 1897. Wade Hampton, in full Wade Hampton III, (born March 28, 1818, Charleston, South Carolina, U.S.died April 11, 1902, Columbia, South Carolina), Confederate Civil War hero who restored white rule to South Carolina following Radical Reconstruction. Wade Hampton II (April 21, 1791 - February 10, 1858) was an American politician, plantation owner, and soldier in the War of 1812. The combined 10,409 acres were worked by 900 slaves. Under his father's training he became a good horseman, a famous hunter, and an accomplished fisherman. "[12] Though it seems clear that supporters of Hampton included Red Shirts, prominent Hampton biographer Rod Andrew states there is no evidence that Hampton himself supported or encouraged that violence.[13] Indeed, Benjamin Tillman, undisputed leader of the Red Shirts, would be instrumental in removing Hampton from his Senate seat in 1890.[8]. [8] Hampton supported Matthew Calbraith Butler in the Union Reform campaign of 1870. He served as a general in the Confederate Army during the Civil War and later served as the Governor of South Carolina. It wasn't a part of family lore, he says, and he always went by his nickname, Skip. We are all related! Fitzsimons House on Hasel Street, Charleston, Charleston District, South Carolina, United States, Johnston, Edgefield County, South Carolina, United States, Columbia, Richland County, South Carolina, United States, Battle of Fairfax Court House, VA June 27, 1863, US Civil War, Battle of Chantilly, VA September 1, 1862, US Civil War, American Politicians opposing adherence to Election by popular vote and State certified Electors, Santa Fe New Mexican. Wade Hampton III Monument, 2019. He was elected Governor, serving 1876 to 1879. He was the fourth Hampton Auld in his family. Education Wade Hampton III received private schooling in his youth. Some accounts credit him with killing as many as 80 bears. In 1861, he resigned from the senate and organized and partially financed the unit known as "Hampton's Legion". From 1893 to 1897, Hampton served as United States Railroad Commissioner, appointed by President Grover Cleveland. On August 3, 1863, Hampton was promoted to major general and received command of a cavalry division. Wade Hampton II (April 21, 1791 - February 10, 1858) was an American plantation owner and soldier in the War of 1812. Hampton's first combat came at the First Battle of Manassas, where he deployed his Legion at a decisive moment, reinforcing a Confederate line that was retreating from Buck Hill, giving the brigade of Thomas J. Jackson time to reach the field and make a defensive stand. Hampton was born in Charleston, South Carolina, the eldest son of Wade Hampton II (1791-1858), known as "Colonel Wade Hampton", one of the wealthiest planters in the South (and the owner of the largest number of slaves), an officer of dragoons in the War of 1812, and an aide to General Andrew Jackson at the Battle of New Orleans. It was the first of five wounds he would receive during the war. Hampton was reluctant to surrender, and nearly got into a personal fight with Union Brig. WIKITREE PROTECTS MOST SENSITIVE INFORMATION BUT ONLY TO THE EXTENT STATED IN THE TERMS OF SERVICE AND PRIVACY POLICY. The commissioners of those counties then reported voting fraud, calling the election results into question again. Later in the series, in the novel American Empire: Blood and Iron, Hampton's fictional grandson Wade Hampton V appears as President of the Confederate States, assassinated in the first few months of his term by a Freedom Party stalwart. CONTENT MAY BE COPYRIGHTED BY WIKITREE COMMUNITY MEMBERS. A statue of Confederate general and slave owner Wade Hampton III on horseback in the grounds of South Carolina State House. Resigning from the Army in 1814, he retired to his estate and was the wealthiest planter in the U.S. at the time of his death. When Wade Hampton McKinney III was born on 6 September 1925, in Flint, Genesee, Michigan, United States, his father, Pastor Wade Hampton McKinney Jr, was 36 and his mother, Annie Ruth Berry, was 24. Hampton was not present at Fredericksburg, or Chancellorsville due to being detached for raids elsewhere. In October 1864, near Petersburg, Virginia, Hampton sent his son, T. Preston Hampton, a lieutenant serving as one of his aides, to deliver a message. Born into an aristocratic plantation family, Hampton graduated from South Carolina College in 1836 and studied law. He served as second in command to Gen. Jeb Stuart and, after Stuarts death, led the cavalry corps. On July 3, Hampton led the cavalry attack to the east of Gettysburg, attempting to disrupt the Union rear areas, but colliding with Union cavalry. Rhodes, a 30 year old resident born in North Carolina. Their children were: Wade Hampton IV (1840-1879), Thomas Preston Hampton (1843-1864, killed in the war), Sarah Buchanan Hampton (1845-1886), John Preston Hampton (1846-1847), and Harriet Flud Hampton (1848-1853). [1] Wade Hampton III was born in 1818 and grew to maturity at Millwood, inheriting the wealth and prestige of a great planter family. Omissions? He received a bachelor's degree from South Carolina College in 1836 and remained active in the affairs of his alma mater, establishing scholarships and serving as a trustee there. Hampton escorted Lee's withdrawal to Richmond, fighting at North Anna and Haw's Shop before being detached from Lee's army to deal with Maj. Gen. Philip Sheridan's cavalry destroying railroad in central Virginia. An artillery battery was named after Wade Hampton at Fort Crockett, built on Galveston Island, Texas. Congress that was led by Radical Republicans who usurped their authority and ignored the Constitution . He served as Governor of South Carolina from 1876 to 1879 and was elected in 1878 as a Democrat to the United States Senate. Both parties claimed victory. For the rest of the war, Hampton lost no cavalry battles. Hampton backed U.S. Pres. Username and password are case sensitive. The New York Times called this incident the "Mule Fraud", claiming it was a political trick planned by Hampton so he would not have to sign election certificates, even though the Governor of South Carolina does not sign such certificates. His was an active outdoor life; he rode horses and hunted, especially at his family's North Carolina summer retreat, High Hampton. Son McDuffie received three silver racing cups and the remainder of his silver was divided among the three children. Volume - Apr 11 1902, http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=439, Planter, Lieutenant General-CSA Calvalry, Politician, At the end of Reconstruction, with the withdrawal of federal troops from the state, Hampton was leader of the. Senator. Hampton was reluctant to surrender, and nearly got into a personal fight with Union Brig. An error has occured while loading the map. Hampton was a natural cavalrymanbrave, audacious, and already a superb horseman. Immediately thereafter, Hampton's brigade participated in Stuart's raid in Pennsylvania, swinging around the Union army and losing contact with Lee. Just one grandparent can lead you to many Some accounts credit him with killing as many as 80 bears. Please try again. Hampton was born in Charleston, South Carolina, the eldest son of Wade Hampton II (17911858), known as "Colonel Wade Hampton", one of the wealthiest planters in the South (and the owner of the largest number of slaves), an officer of dragoons in the War of 1812, and an aide to General Andrew Jackson at the Battle of New Orleans. After the death of his father in 1835, he was manager of the vast estates. ", "I actually pulled my car over, took the CD back to the beginning of the track and listened to it a second time," Auld, 68, tells NPR's Mary Louise Kelly. To honor Hampton for his leadership in the Civil War and the redemption of the state, the General Assembly created Hampton County from Beaufort County in 1878. During the winter of 186162, Hampton's Legion was assigned to the command of Gustavus W. Smith. Wade Hampton II was born in 1791 and died in 1858). He consistently upheld a conservative position on slavery and secession. Hampton campaigned to ask supporters not to vote for him in the gubernatorial election. l*aMea Away at a Itlpe Old A-c. Have you taken a DNA test? Records indicate that the Hampton families came to Issaquena County quite often.The elder Wade Hampton died in the county on February 10, 1858, and was buried in Columbia, South Carolina. ampton, Harriet Flud Hampton, Catherine M. 'kate' Hampton, Ann M. Hampton, Caroline Louisa Hampton, Frank Hampton, Mary Fisher lly Preston Haskell (born Hampton), Harriet Flud Hampton, George Mcduffie Hampton, Mary Singleton 'daisy' Tucker (born Hampton) Wade Hampton, Ann Hampton (born Fitzsimmons), Hampton, Harriet Flud Hampton, Catherine Pritchard Hampton, Ann M. Hampton, Caroline Louisa Hampton, Col. Frank Hampton, Mary Fisher Hampton, Wade Hampton, Thomas Preston Hampton, Sarah "sally" Haskell (born Hampton), Harriet Flud Hampton, spec ial memorial service in honor of the memory of General. He was a hereditary member of the South Carolina Society of the Cincinnati. In 1850 Wild Woods alone produced 5,000 bushels of corn and 453 bales of cotton. There were 177 slaves on the plantation. On August 3, 1863, Hampton was promoted to major general and received command of a cavalry division. Across South Carolina many towns and cities renamed streets for the revered statesman. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. He had an active outdoor life, riding horses and hunting, especially at his father's North Carolina summer retreat, High Hampton. The election of the first Democrat in South Carolina since the end of the Civil War, as well as the national election of Rutherford B. Hayes as President, signified the end of Reconstruction in the South. He was a well known planter and member of the South Carolina state house of representatives from 1852 to 1856 and a member of the state senate from 1858 to 1861. Stuart and Hampton reached the vicinity of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, late on July 2, 1863. Guaranteed fast black. General Wade Hampton I died in 1835, leaving an estate valued at $1,641.065 dollars. as Preston Hampton, Mary Hampton, Sally Preston Hampton, Sarah Buchanan Hampton, John Preston Hampton, Harriet Flud Hampton, George Mcduf Wade Hampton, Anne Hampton (born Fitzsimmons), ton, Harriet Flud Hampton, Catherine Pritchard Hampton, Ann M Hampton, Caroline Louisa Hampton, Francis (Frank) Hampton, Mary Fisher Hampton, Margaret Buchanan Frances Hampton (born Preston). Wrong username or password. Held in November, the gubernatorial election is said to have been the most corrupt in South Carolina history and was characterized by polling-place intimidation and violence as well as ballot rigging, stealing, and stuffing. There is a Hampton Park in Charleston and a Hampton Park in Columbia named after Hampton. The Hampton family was probably acquainted with the Issaquena Turnbull family, as both families had Charleston, South Carolina connections and their Issaquena County land holdings were in the same part of the county. Wade Hampton III was born in 1818 at 54 Hasell St. in Charleston, South Carolina, the eldest son of "Colonel" Wade Hampton II (17911858) and Ann (ne Fitzsimmons) Hampton. Wade Hampton III was a Confederate general, governor of South Carolina, and United States senator. After the election, Hampton became known as the "Savior of South Carolina"; he was one of those Democrats elected who were called "Redeemers." In 1868, he became the chairman of the state Democratic Party central committee. Wade Hampton III (1818-1902) was a South Carolina plantation owner and politician who served as a Confederate general during the Civil War (1861-65). 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